Early Statehood: 1850 – 1880s: Railroads Tie California to the Rest of the Nation


Or view larger version. Entering Black Hills, Carmichael's Cut, Granite Canyon. 1868. Andrew J. Russell, photographer. Imperial collodion glass plate negative. Collection of Oakland Museum of California. ACCN # H69.459.1845.
A railroad cut or cutting is the right-of-way cut through a hill so the rail track can lie relatively flat.